Dengue viruses are spread to people through the bite of an infected aedes species ae. Dengue fever including symptoms, treatment and prevention sa. Introduction dengue hemorrhagic fever is a type of infectious disease caused by pathogenic and infectious virus. Symptoms include frontal headache, retroorbital pain, myalgias, arthralgias, hemorrhagic manifestations, rash, and. Dengue presents initially as undifferentiated fever, with symptoms becoming more pathognomonic in th. Current and historical conditions indexed list of current and historical nationally notifiable conditions. Infection with one type usually gives lifelong immunity to that type, but only shortterm immunity to the other types. Clinically dengue was suspected and in some patients signs and symptoms of dengue haemorrhagic fever studies on dengue and dengue haemorrhagic feverdhf. Immunechromatographic format is available commercially.
Reliability and construct validity of knowledge, attitude. It is a caused by a flavivirus with four distinct serotypes dv1, dv2, dv3, and dv4. Frequency and percentage distribution of level of practice after structured teaching programme on impact of dengue. This instrument may be cited as statement of principles concerning dengue fever no. Symptoms typically begin three to fourteen days after infection. Analysis in thiruvananthapuram 77 station coverage. The guidelines are meant to be useful tool that can be adapted and applied by each member country to establish the most appropriate strategies for prevention and control of chikungunya virus. Dengue fever df is increasingly recognized as one of the worlds major. The climatic suitability for dengue transmission in continental europe. Introduction dengue also known as break bone fever is a mosquito to borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus.
In modern times, the first epidemic of dengue fever occurred in delhi in 1966, and then up to 2003, there was several cases of dengue were reported. Author summary dengue poses a threat to everyone worldwide, including the orang asli community in peninsular malaysia. Aug 17, 2011 management of dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Study to determine the knowledge and practices regarding. A test approved in 2012, which is a denv reverse transcription. Knowledge, attitude and practice of impact of dengue fever. Social demographic, knowledge and behavioral factors are essential aspects to control and prevent dengue. This disease used to be called breakbone fever because it sometimes causes severe joint and muscle pain that feels like bones are breaking. Dengue fever is the most common viral disease spread to humans by mosquitoes. The cdc dengue branch provides dengue testing free of cost to submitting physicians, state and private laboratories. Day month year dengue case investigation report cdc dengue. The repatriation medical authority under subsection 196b3 and 8 of the veterans entitlements act 1986 the vea. I dont know how frequently it happens, but often, 2 months after the dengue fever occured, the patient starts losing hair. Pdf leaf juice of carica papaya l a remedy of dengue fever.
These guidelines were developed based on the best available evidence at the time of writing. Day month year dengue case investigation report cdc. Contact us copyright cc byncnd department for health and wellbeing disclaimer privacy sitemap. A crosssectional study and designed to validate the knowledge, attitude and practice on dengue fever questionnaire in perak tengah district, perak.
A prestructured and pretested format containing the relevant questions was. Effectiveness of space spraying on the transmission of dengue. How do i view different file formats pdf, doc, ppt, mpeg on this site. Dengue guidelines in general pediatric practice panelists. We used principal component analysis and support vector machines to analyse and model the influence of climate and socioeconomic variables on the mean spatial distribution of 24,272 dengue cases reported from 1995 to 2012 in thirtythree communes of new caledonia. Subjects and methods a cross sectional study was conducted among vol. Cdc dengue branch and puerto rico department of health 24 calle canada, san juan, p. The study about dengue in the philippines essay example. Management of dengue fever dengue hemorrhagic fever. Incorporating the revised dengue guidelines in general. From 2012 to 2015, 175 japanese expatriates were diagnosed with dengue fever at the medical clinic of the japanese. European centre for disease prevention and control. Dengue fever df is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes aegypti mosquitoes with major public health consequences for millions of people around the world, and in particular the southeast asia and asiapacific regions of the world health organization who. Yes no unknown o measured fever greater than or equal to 38c or 100.
Data was collected from all the four stations in the district. Dengue risk in africa, europe, and the middle east. Law 81 of 1912 establishes that dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever are reportable diseases to the puerto rico department of health. Clinically dengue was suspected and in some patients signs and symptoms of dengue haemorrhagic fever studies on dengue and dengue haemorrhagic fever dhf. The climatic suitability for dengue transmission in. Socioeconomic and climate factors associated with dengue. There are four dengue virus denv types denv1, denv2, denv3, and denv4, all of which are capable of inducing severe disease dengue hemorrhagic fever dhfdengue shock syndrome dss. When comparing by gender, dhf common in males was observed however, female gender showed higher mortality rate khan et al. Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding dengue infection. In some cases it leads to dengue haemorrhagic fever, which can be fatal. How dengue is transmitted between people dengue is a human virus transmitted primarily by the aedes aegypti mosquito, which is commonly found around homes and workplaces. We report 1,327 probable cases of dengue in burkina faso in 2016. Even to control vector in infected area, effective involvement of the local community is needed syed et al. Studies on dengue and dengue haemorrhagic feverdhf in.
Behavioural impact programmes are especially effective for dengue control and prevention. Studies on dengue and dengue haemorrhagic feverdhf in west. A framework for modeling and simulating aedes aegypti and. Since 1994, utmb has built an infectious disease program that is internationally recognized as a leader in emerging and arboviral diseases. In cases with dengue hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome, standard care is strongly recommended and homoeopathy can be used. This may include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pains, and a characteristic skin rash. A crosssectional survey was conducted among 16 randomly selected. Dengue fever is a serious concern for japanese people staying in southeast asia. Dengue fever is the fastest emerging arboviral infection spread by aedes mosquitoes with major public health consequences in over 100 tropical and subtropical countries in southeast asia, the western pacific and south and central america. Dengue fever came into pakistan due to tire trading with srilanka and singapore. Dengue fever is the most important viral arthropod.
D engue fever, also known as breakbone fever, is an infectious tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. Spatiotemporal transmission patterns and determinants of dengue. Centers for disease control and prevention clinical diagnosis dengue classic dengue fever, or break bone fever, is characterized by acute onset of high fever 314 days after the bite of an infected mosquito. Forty percent of the worlds population, about 3 billion people, live in areas with a risk of dengue. Thus, dengue fever was seldom recognized as a public health concern in south korea. Pdf objectives to delineate the clinical features and outcomes of dengue infection. Treating dengue hemorrhagic fever requires the resources of a modern hospital.
The guidelines, published in november 2012, supersede the previous guidelines on management of dengue fever dengue haemorrhagic fever published by the. It is the fastest spreading vectorborne viral disease and is now endemic in over 100 countries, resulting in 40% of the worlds population living in an area at risk for dengue. Incorporating the revised dengue guidelines in general pediatric practice panelists. Global ecological health is a study about the limited resources we have and how we manage them. This study aimed to examine the factors affecting dengue knowledge, attitude and preventive practices amongst students and staff of. Cdc dengue branch and puerto rico department of health. It is the fastestgrowing mosquitoborne viral infection in the world. Practices of dengue fever prevention and the associated. Living or traveling to a region of the world where the infection is endemic is a risk factor for the disease. Dengue, an acute febrile illness, is caused by infection with any of 4 related positivesense, singlestranded rna viruses of the genus. Dengue is a febrile illness that can have a fatal outcome in severe cases.
Guidelines on management of dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever in children and adolescents ministry of health sri lanka in collaboration with the sri lanka college of paediatricians december 2010. Dengue is a mosquitoborne flavivirus found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, mostly in urban and semiurban settings. Results showed that 1 level of dengue knowledge, 2 perceived barriers to perform dengue prevention, 3 fogging frequency, and 4 perceived susceptibility to dengue fever are significant factors of dengue prevention. This document will focus mainly on preventing, predicting and detecting outbreaks, and after detection. Dengue fever is one of the most common vectorborne diseases in the world and is mainly affected by the interaction of meteorological, human and. Dengue gcp guidelines pdf services institute of medical. A rather odd side effect that occurs in some patients is hardly ever mentioned. A retrospective survey of dengue fever among japanese. It is expected to be used in the clinical management of dengue infection in sri lanka. World health organization categorized this viral fever as undifferentiated fever, dengue fever, dengue hemorrhagic fever. Reliability and construct validity of knowledge, attitude and. Longitudinal monitoring of dfdhf cases and spray activities in songkhla municipality was. The study about dengue in the philippines essay sample.
Galveston has had a rich history of circulation of arboviruses, such as dengue and yellow fever, and development of vector control programs to prevent their impact on human public health. Health experts have known about dengue fever for more than 200 years. A datadriven epidemiological prediction method for dengue. Advisory group deag for the management of dengue infection in adults, hence forth going to be referred to as gcp dengueguidelines2012. Pdf on jan 1, 2012, chandra prakash kala and others published leaf juice of carica papaya l a remedy of dengue fever find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Against its dangerous effects, till now, no determined antiviral treatment are available messina et al. This document includes the new concepts on fluid management of dengue haemorrhagic fever patients and replaces the existing national guidelines. If your case does develop into dhf, then you will urgently need treatment but might be. Identification kits for infectious agents are available in 96well format and can. Haemorrhagic fever patients and replaces the existing national guidelines on clinical management of dengue fever dengue haemorrhagic fever published by epidemiology unit ministry of health in 2005. Instructions to fill the dengue case investigation report law 81 of 1912 establishes that dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever are reportable diseases to the puerto rico department of health. A stochastic spatial model of the spread of dengue. Guidelines on management of df dhf in children and adolescents. India, the first reported outbreak of dengue fever took place in kolkata then calcutta in 1824.
It is an infectious disease caused viruses which are transmitted to humans by biting of a specific mosquito called aedes aegypti. A large number of fever cases broke out in kolkata and in almost all the districts of west bengal from august 2005 that continued for several months, claiming altogether 34 lives. Socioeconomic and climate factors associated with dengue fever spatial heterogeneity. If your case does develop into dhf, then you will urgently need treatment but might be in no shape to travel. Molecular testing should be conducted to correctly identify causative agents in this complex infectious disease landscape. A crosssectional survey was conducted among 16 randomly selected orang asli villages from 8 states in peninsular malaysia. Dengue fever is an infectious disease carried by mosquitoes and caused by any of four related dengue viruses. Dengue is common in more than 100 countries around the world. Universities are key settings for health promotion, so understanding factors that influence the practice of dengue prevention within a university community becomes important.
After downloading the data from their website31 in hdf file format, we used. Dengue fever in south korea, 20062010 volume 18, number 9. As the outbreaks of dengue fever increasing in india, one state after other getting affected, it is very essential to know more about this disease and prevalence, any change in the viral strain. Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue fever.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The health provider will complete in print lettering every question of the dengue case investigation report and will accompany the serum sample with this form. Guidelines for prevention and control of chikungunya fever this guideline for the prevention and control of chikungunya fever cf is intended for use by all peripheral health workers in the region and is based on the strategy outlined above. These may include a high fever, headache, vomiting, muscle and joint pains, and a characteristic skin rash. Keywords breeding sites, dengue virus, spatial, stochastic model, temperature i. Dengue is a febrile illness caused by a flavivirus transmitted by aedes aegypti or aedes albopictus mosquitoes while taking a blood meal. Management of dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Dengue chapter 4 2020 yellow book travelers health cdc. In order to implement necessary prophylactic measures for dengue fever in this population, we investigated the characteristics of dengue fever among japanese nationals living in manila, philippines. Call 7182221065 for more info on finding solutions for dengue hemorrhagic fever. While the vaccine only prevented dengue fever in 56 percent of the 10,000 kids who got the full series of three shots, it. Symptoms of the disease include fever, headache, pain behind the eyes, muscle and joint pain, and rash. Management of dengue fever and dengue hemorrhagic fever 2012 who tdr handbook for clinical mangement. Dengue fever in south korea, 20062010 volume 18, number.
South korea is not considered as a region to which dengue virus is endemic because it is located above 35n latitude and has an isotherm of 10c in winter, which potentially limits yearround survival of aedes aegypti mosquitoes 1,2. Dengue fever is a mosquitoborne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus. If you are out in the boondocks and come down with dengue fever, consider evacuating immediately to somewhere with such a hospital. Aug 17, 2016 dengue fever is a serious concern for japanese people staying in southeast asia. From 2012 to 2015, 175 japanese expatriates were diagnosed with dengue fever at the medical clinic of the. There are four dengue virus denv types denv1, denv2, denv3, and denv4, all of which are capable of inducing severe disease dengue hemorrhagic fever dhf dengue shock syndrome dss. Predicting infectious disease outbreaks is a challenging task. To adequately determine what laboratory tests are necessary, correctly provide a clinical diagnosis and to assure that test results are received by the requesting physician, the following information is essential. An estimated 390 million dengue infections occur each year, of which 96 million are presented clinically. Guidelines on management of df dhf in adults epidemiology unit. This study is aimed to examine these factors and their association with dengue prevention practices.
The number of patients affected with the dengue virus has now mounted to over 5,000 across pakistan. Table dengue fever in burkina faso, 2016 volume 24. Department of health and human services centers for. This study aimed to examine the factors affecting dengue knowledge, attitude and preventive practices amongst students. Geneva, switzerland, 1997, resourcespublications dengue06066. Jul 22, 2014 guidelines for preparedness and response for chikungunya virus introduction in the americas. The presence of waterholding containers in and around the home needed for the mosquitos to complete their development sustains the reservoir for disease and is a risk factor.
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